Part 1: Making the USB Booting Thumb Drive
- Download Rufus: https://rufus.ie/
- Download Linux ISO – In this example, we’re using Lubuntu 20.04.1
- Download bootia32.efi bootloader: https://github.com/hirotakaster/baytail-bootia32.efi
- Run Rufus to burn the Lubuntu image to a USB flash drive: choosing ‘GPT partition scheme for UEFI computer’ and ‘FAT32’ options
- When image creation process is completed, navigate to the USB mount sub-folder ‘EFI\Boot’
- Copy the downloaded bootia32.efi file into ‘[driveLetter:]\EFI\Boot’ folder
Part 2: How to Use USB Key to Install Linux
- Insert the USB key into a computer with 32-bit UEFI BIOS
- Enter that PC’s BIOS by pressing the ESC, DEL, or other keys as specified by the manufacturer of the box
- Configure the bios to boot from USB, and disable any secured boot & fast boot options
- Restart computer and run Linux installation
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Three required manual partitioning parts:
1. / ext4 flags: root
2. /boot/efi fat32 flags: boot esp
3. /swap linuxswap flags: swap
Optional fourth component:
4. /home ext4 or reiserfs flags: home - Finish the install as per common sense
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